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Mr. Earnshaw of Wuthering Heights adopted a waif, named him Heathcliff, and raised
him as one of his own. Close in age, his daughter Catherine and the foundling grew
up inseparable. The firstborn, Hindley, inherited the Heights and was broken by
his wife's death.
As they came of age, Catherine married Edgar of the neighboring Thrushcross
Grange, for his money.
Heathcliff vanished and then returned a Nemesis. Everyone in his generation,
Catherine, Isabella (Edgar's sister), Hindley, and Edgar, in that order, bit the
dust before him. His treacheries only recoiled on him in the end and he died a
"queer" death without the triumph of "seeing MY descendant fairly lord of their
estates; my child hiring their children, to till their fathers' lands for wages."
Primogeniture was to blame for everything, which should be the central theme
although little ink was spilled on it. Catherine couldn't marry her true love in
fear of destitution and yet insisted that Edgar accept Heathcliff and thereby
buried the seed of her own doom. It was strange that it didn't seem to occur to
anybody in the book what she was doing had to be adultery. It was also unlikely
that the church didn't gainsay all the cousin marriages. The scourge, in the
form of Heathcliff's all-consuming vengence, was the price paid for human folly.
The classic novel had sat on my bookshelf since spirited from the library's
giveaway corner last winter. Now I've finally finished it, I must say I very
much enjoyed reading Brontë.
Words and phrases such as "hip," "fain," "cant," "larch," "beck," "bonny lass,"
"a brace of grouse," "crush him to atoms," etc., etc., amused me or sent me
gladly to the dictionary.
Characters and settings are carved out with such graphic descriptions that they
print on the reader's memory. For example, here is one sentence introducing
Joseph, a servant,
He was, and is yet, most likely, the wearisomest self-righteous pharisee
that ever ransacked a Bible to rake the promises to himself, and fling the
curses on his neighbour. (p42)
Language was pliable art material for the author. Here's one poem by Brontë
Though Earth and moon were gone
And suns and universes ceased to be
And thou were left alone
Every Existence would exist in thee.
in the notes for a speech from Catherine where she said "If all else perished,
and HE remained, I shall still continue to be." (p82)
Seneca had a point when he urged his friend to read only books from
well-established authors.
Well-done!